| Hieronymus Bosch | |
|---|---|
| Born | Jheronimus van Aken c. s-Hertogenbosch, Duchy of Brabant (Netherlands) |
| Died | Buried on Aug. 9, |
| Nationality | Dutch |
| Movement | Early Netherlandish Renaissance |
| Field | Painting |
| Works | View Complete Works The Garden of Earthly Delights The Temptation of St. Anthony |
Hieronymus Bosch, sometimes referred to as Jerome Bosch, was a Medieval, Dutch painter, whose work is recognized for his use of vivid imagery which illustrates moral and religious concepts. He also produced some of the first autonomous sketches of Northern Europe. His work produced several triptychs, or panels painted with illustrative messages, one of which is The Garden of Earthly Delights. His paintings often referred to astrology, folklore, witchcraft, a theme of the Antichrist, and saints, with all interwoven into Christian iconography.
A Sketchy Past
Very little is known about the artists life, beliefs, or philosophy. What information historians do have, is taken from brief references of Hieronymus from municipal records of that time. The ambiguity begins with his own name. Born Jheronimus van Aken, or Jeroen Anthoniszoon van Aken, it is thought tha
Hieronymus Bosch Biography
Hieronymus Bosch (also known as Jerome Bosch), b. c, d. August , spent his entire artistic career in the small Dutch town of Hertogenbosch, from which he derived his name.
At the time of his death, Bosch was internationally celebrated as an eccentric painter of religious visions who dealt in particular with the torments of hell. During his lifetime, Bosch paintings and other works were in the inventories of noble families of the Netherlands, Austria, and Spain. They were imitated in a number of paintings and prints throughout the 16th century, especially in the works of Pieter Bruegel the Elder.
Bosch was a member of the religious Brotherhood of Our Lady, for whom he painted several altarpieces for the Cathedral of Saint John's, Hertogenbosch, all of which are now lost. The artist probably never went far from home, although records exist of a commission in from Philip the Handsome (later king of Castile), for a lost Last Judgment altarpiece. None of Bosch's pictures are dated, although the artist signed many of them.
Biography
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Hieronymus Bosch was a Dutch Medieval painter who was sometimes referred by people as Jerome Bosch. He was born around and He died in’s-Hertogenbosch in
Introduction
He is recognized because of his use of vivid imagery that illustrates religious and moral concepts within the society. Hieronymus Bosch is also remembered as a person who produced the initial autonomous sketches of the northern Europe. His painting work also utilizes striking and sometimes seemingly surreal iconography. Before his death Hieronymus had painted several large scale triptychs that included the The Garden of Earthly Delights. Throughout his life and career Hieronymus used his art work to show the follies and sins that humankind commit and the consequences that follow these actions. Hieronymus who was born in the present day Netherlands remains as one of the world arts greatest enigmas. Much about his personal life is little known apart from his art work that has gained recognition worldwide.
Family Life
His family was also artistic and it is believed that’s where he gained his painting skills.
Hieronymous Bosch Biography In Details
Life
Hieronymus Bosch, born Jeroen Anthonissen van Aken was born Jheronimus (or Jeroen) van Aken (meaning "from Aachen"). He signed a number of his paintings as Bosch (pronounced Boss in Dutch). The name derives from his birthplace, 's-Hertogenbosch, which is commonly called "Den Bosch".
Little is known of Bosch's life or training. He left behind no letters or diaries, and what has been identified has been taken from brief references to him in the municipal records of 's-Hertogenbosch, and in the account books of the local order of the Brotherhood of Our Lady. Nothing is known of his personality or his thoughts on the meaning of his art. Bosch's date of birth has not been determined with certainty. It is estimated at c. on the basis of a hand drawn portrait (which may be a self-portrait) made shortly before his death in The drawing shows the artist at an advanced age, probably in his late sixties.
Bosch was born and lived all his life in and near 's-Hertogenbosch, the capital of the Dutch province of Brabant. His grandfather, Jan van Aken (died ), was a painter and is first mentioned in
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